1. What is a 'counter-argument'?
A)Supporting your own point
B)Presenting the opposing view to address it
C)The introduction
D)A concluding paragraph
2. What is the meaning of 'symptoms' in medicine?
A)Signs of an illness felt by the patient
B)The cure
C)The medical history
D)The doctor's notes
3. Which phrase is a complex noun phrase?
A)Blue.
B)The dog.
C)The very fast, brown dog that ran away.
D)Run fast.
4. What is the 'conclusion' of an essay for?
A)To introduce new arguments
B)To summarize and restate the thesis
C)To provide a list of definitions
D)To ask the reader to write their own
5. What is 'nominalisation'?
A)Turning verbs or adjectives into nouns
B)Removing all nouns
C)Turning adjectives into verbs
D)Using more adverbs
6. What is 'body language' in a presentation?
A)Using a microphone
B)Wearing formal clothes
C)Speaking loudly
D)Gestures, posture, and eye contact
7. What is a key strategy for listening to academic lectures?
A)Ignoring the speaker
B)Writing down every word
C)Identifying key points and signposting language
D)Sleeping
8. Which of the following terms best describes the practice of using natural resources in a way that they are not completely used up or destroyed?
A)Sustainability
B)Depletion
C)Industrialization
D)Consumption
9. What is 'academic integrity'?
A)Copying homework
B)Cheating on exams
C)Plagiarism
D)Honesty and ethical behavior in studies
10. What is a 'bibliography'?
A)An introduction
B)A personal biography
C)A dictionary
D)A list of sources used in a paper
11. What does 'global citizenship' mean in an academic context?
A)Ignoring world news
B)Understanding and respecting global perspectives
C)Living in one country only
D)Rejecting foreign ideas
12. What is 'paraphrasing' in speech?
A)Restating what someone said in your own words
B)Repeating the speaker word for word
C)Ignoring what was said
D)Criticizing the speaker
13. How to handle a cultural misunderstanding?
A)Discuss it openly and ask for clarification
B)Get angry
C)Ignore it
D)Stop talking to the person
14. Teknoloji ve iş dünyasının geleceği düşünüldüğünde, 'otomasyon'un temel etkisi aşağıdakilerden hangisi olabilir?
A)İnsan iş gücüne olan ihtiyacın tamamen yok olması
B)Tekrara dayalı işlerin yerini dijital sistemlerin alması
C)Sadece mavi yakalı çalışanların işsiz kalması
D)İş yerindeki fiziksel çalışma sürelerinin artması
15. What is 'peer review'?
A)Copying a friend's work
B)Evaluation by experts in the same field
C)Student gossip
D)Teacher's grading
16. İngilizce akademik kelime listesinde (AWL) yer alan 'establish' kelimesinin anlamı hangisidir?
A)Destroy
B)Ignore
C)Set up
D)Change
17. Resmi bir sunumda 'body language' (beden dili) kullanımı nasıl olmalıdır?
A)Dinleyicilerle göz temasından kaçınılmalıdır.
B)Sunum boyunca sabit bir şekilde durulmalıdır.
C)Mesajı destekleyecek doğal ve güven verici hareketler tercih edilmelidir.
D)Sürekli eller cepte konuşulmalıdır.
18. What is 'stereotyping'?
A)Treating people as individuals
B)Listening well
C)Making generalized assumptions about a group
D)Being polite
19. What is 'skimming' in reading?
A)Translating the text
B)Reading every word
C)Looking for specific dates
D)Reading quickly to get the main idea
20. What is 'empathy' in communication?
A)Understanding the feelings of others
B)Being superior
C)Feeling sorry for someone
D)Agreeing with everyone
21. What is a 'plaintiff' in a legal case?
A)The person accused
B)The lawyer
C)The person bringing the legal action
D)The judge
22. Which adjective describes a process that can continue without damaging the environment?
A)Expendable
B)Renewable
C)Finite
D)Harmful
23. What does 'automation' mean in the context of the future of work?
A)Replacing human labor with machines
B)Increasing paper-based tasks
C)Reducing technology usage
D)Hiring more manual workers
24. What is a 'visual aid'?
A)A chart, graph, or slide
B)A microphone
C)A podium
D)A speech script
25. What is 'prognosis'?
A)The likely course of a disease
B)A medical test
C)A hospital ward
D)A surgery
26. What is an effective way to communicate with someone from a different culture?
A)Using clear language and being open-minded
B)Assuming they understand you
C)Speaking very loudly
D)Using slang
27. Why do we use skimming?
A)To memorize the text
B)To find a specific word
C)To understand every detail
D)To get a general overview
28. Which term describes a program where you study in a different country?
A)Local study
B)Home schooling
C)Study abroad
D)Distance learning
29. What is 'plagiarism'?
A)Using someone else's work as your own
B)Writing an original essay
C)Summarizing a book
D)Using a citation
30. What does discourse analysis focus on?
A)How language is used in social contexts
B)Only grammar rules
C)Vocabulary lists
D)Spelling mistakes
31. What is the purpose of 'skimming' in a time-limited exam?
A)To learn new grammar
B)To find all the answers
C)To get the big picture quickly
D)To count the words
32. What is 'critical reading'?
A)Analyzing and evaluating the text's arguments
B)Reading only the conclusion
C)Reading as fast as possible
D)Reading only for fun
33. What is 'inclusivity'?
A)Ensuring everyone feels welcome and valued
B)Excluding specific groups
C)Promoting elitism
D)Restricting access to education
34. How to handle a complex discussion?
A)Leave the room
B)Stay silent
C)Respectfully acknowledge different viewpoints
D)Speak over others
35. What is 'non-verbal communication'?
A)Gestures, facial expressions, and eye contact
B)Reading books
C)Speaking loudly
D)Written reports
36. What is the purpose of a 'hook' in an essay?
A)To grab the reader's attention
B)To define terms
C)To cite a source
D)To end the essay
37. What is a 'curriculum vitae' (CV)?
A)A letter to a friend
B)A detailed summary of educational and professional history
C)A university degree
D)A medical report
38. What is a 'cultural norm'?
A)Behavior considered typical in a specific culture
B)A universal law
C)A test score
D)A language error
39. Which of these is a skill that AI struggles to replicate?
A)Data processing
B)Repetitive calculations
C)Pattern recognition
D)Emotional intelligence
40. What does 'postgraduate' mean?
A)Studies after a bachelor's degree
B)Primary school
C)High school
D)Before university